Press Release
May 29, 2012

Senator-Judge Ralph G. Recto's Explanation of Vote
on the Impeachment Trial of Chief Justice Renato Corona

I base my decision on facts presented in this court, and not on opinions aired outside of it; on testimonies of witnesses, and not on theories of wags; on the arguments of lawyers, and not on the analysis of their spokesmen; on submitted evidence, and not on anonymous leaks; and above all, on the figures in official documents, and not the numbers on the recent polls, because as a judge, my duty is to choose what is right and not what is popular.

Let me put forward my observations on this trial :

First, in an impeachment complaint, length is not strength. Better for an indictment to be short but substantial, than one that is long in allegations but short in proof.

Second, haste makes waste. The reason why the trial simmered in the Senate is because the articles were served half-cooked instead of well-done.

Third, the way evidence was produced left a bad taste in the mouth.

Mr. President, let me now explain my vote.

There is no such thing as a SALN so statistically perfect that it is precise to the last decimal point. If a government employee is asked to catalogue what he owes and what he owns, some information may fall into the crack, not as an act of deliberate concealment, but as an unwitting omission done in good faith.

So this boils down to the degree of the unintentional miscalculation, and logic dictates that we accept slight inaccuracies because if we leave no room for those, then, believe me, no government official will be left behind his desk.

In the case of the Chief Justice's SALN, the undeclared assets are so huge, 50 times more than what he declared in cash - 2.4 million in US dollar deposits, 80 million in peso deposits - that they cannot be brushed aside as innocent exclusions.

The very same Constitution that he had sworn to obey and uphold makes it mandatory for a public officer like him to submit a true declaration under oath of his assets, liabilities and net worth.

Mr. Corona knows this because in cases brought to the Supreme Court, he had punished his fellow government workers for failing to disclose far lesser amounts.

He should have declared the above.

Thus I vote guilty on Article II.

Mr. President, in a few hours we will be pulling the plug on this afternoon political telenovela. With a sigh of relief, let's go back to our regular programming, where hard, unheralded work is done away from camera lights.

The end of the trial doesn't call for celebration. It calls for getting our bearings back and setting our priorities right again.

One in five people who watched this trial on TV occasionally go hungry. One in three in the labor force had all the time to watch because they had no work.

Five in 10 people who followed this trial rated themselves poor. 80% do not have a bank account or savings.

So if we think what we have done here is herculean, then we stand indicted for being clueless of what our people want and ignorant of our true potential.

It is easy to impeach one man. What is hard is to impeach hunger, to impeach joblessness, and to impeach poverty.

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